Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - analogy
Связанные словари
Analogy
analogy
~ n a comparison between two situations, processes etc that seem similar, or the process of making this comparison (drawing/draw an analogy (=make a comparison)) (analogies between human and animal behaviour | by analogy (with) (=using an analogy)) (Dr Wood explained the movement of light by analogy with the movement of water.)
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1.
(analogies) If you make or draw an analogy between two things, you show that they are similar in some way. It is probably easier to make an analogy between the courses of the planets, and two trains travelling in the same direction. N-COUNT: oft N between/with n ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun (plural -gies) Date: 15th century 1. inference that if two or more things agree with one another in some respects they will probably agree in others 2. a. resemblance in some particulars between things otherwise unlike ; similarity b. comparison based on such resemblance 3. correspondence between the members of pairs or sets of linguistic forms that serves as a basis for the creation of another form 4. correspondence in function between anatomical parts of different structure and origin — compare homology Synonyms: see likeness ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. (pl. -ies) 1 (usu. foll. by to, with, between) correspondence or partial similarity. 2 Logic a process of arguing from similarity in known respects to similarity in other respects. 3 Philol. the imitation of existing words in forming inflections or constructions of others, without the existence of corresponding intermediate stages. 4 Biol. the resemblance of function between organs essentially different. 5 an analogue. Derivatives analogical adj. analogically adv. Etymology: F analogie or L analogia proportion f. Gk (as ANALOGOUS) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
аналогия - dynamical analogy - fluid-flow analogy - hydraulic analogy - hydrodynamical analogy - membrane analogy - Reynolds analogy - water-wave analogy ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
аналогия; подобие; сходство equivalent footing analogy membrane analogy stress analogy ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
аналогия, сходство deduction by analogy — вывод по аналогии on the analogy — по аналогии to push further analogy — продолжать аналогию draw analogy with — проводить аналогию - close analogy - conditional analogy - crude analogy - direct analogy - dual analogy - electrohydrodynamic analogy - faulty analogy - fluid-flow analogy - generalizing analogy - geometric analogy - heat-flow analogy - morphological analogy - perfect analogy - pseudofunctional analogy - reason by analogy - reasoning by analogy - relation analogy - relative analogy - rigorous analogy - strict analogy - symbolic analogy - unconditional analogy ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
8.
1. аналогия, сходство analogy between organs —- сходство между органами analogy with smth. —- аналогия с чем-л. on the analogy of smth., by analogy with smth. —- по аналогии с чем-л. to bear analogy to smth. —- быть сходным с чем-л. to draw an analogy between smth. and smth. —- сравнивать что-л. с чем-л., провести аналогию между чем-л. и чем-л. to reason from analogy —- рассуждать по аналогии 2. редк. лицо, занимающее аналогичную должность в другом ведомстве или в другой стране British Foreign Minister and his French analogy —- министр иностранных дел Великобритании и его коллега из Франции 3. мат. равенство отношений ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
Англо-русский словарь
10.
- early 15c., from O.Fr. analogie, from L. analogia, from Gk. analogia "proportion," from ana- "upon, according to" + logos "ratio." Mathematical term used in a wider sense by Plato. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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